Ag industry adjusts to uncertainty around immigration enforcement

International Fresh Produce Association BB #:378962 released this member alert June 18, 2025:

The Trump administration has shifted its position on immigration enforcement efforts several times in recent days, fueling uncertainty for employers and workers alike.

Although President Trump recently pledged to avoid labor disruptions within the food supply chain, any temporary reprieve for agricultural operations appears to have been brief.

Over the weekend, President Trump directed agents via a Truth Social post to proceed with what he called the “single largest Mass Deportation Program in History.”

The administration has set a target of 3,000 arrests per day — up from the current average of 2,000, according to a recent Department of Homeland Security (DHS) statement.

This evolving situation has created significant uncertainty for agricultural employers, who rely on a mix of U.S. and foreign workers to meet the ongoing demand for food production and distribution. The lack of consistent, clear guidance on enforcement priorities has left many farm operators unsure how to plan for labor needs and navigate compliance.

See IFPA’s updated statement on uncertainty around immigration enforcement.

Immigration Enforcement Memo: Rights of Employers and Workers
IFPA members should review this essential information about rights and responsibilities as both employers and individuals.

The JPH Law Firm issued a memo outlining key best practices for employers in response to immigration enforcement actions. While this document has been prepared with input from legal counsel, it does not constitute legal advice. For guidance on specific situations, we encourage you to consult an attorney.

• Key Points for IFPA Members
• JPH Law Firm Memo

IFPA Action and Contact
Please contact John Hollay to share information or experiences related to immigrant enforcement at your farms or facilities.

We will continue monitoring the situation closely and keep members informed of any new developments affecting agricultural labor and food supply operations.

Since President Trump was sworn in, IFPA has been closely engaged with agency and administration officials to ensure that enforcement actions do not disrupt the fresh produce and floral supply chain. This has included meetings, as well as public comments highlighting the need to deregulate the H-2A program to meet our workforce needs. Simultaneously, we have been working with Congressional allies to develop bipartisan legislation like the Supporting Farm Operations Act (HR 1624) and appropriations measures to protect our industry’s ability to feed the world.